Maintenance · 4 min watch

How to mulch garden beds the right way

Proper mulching cuts bed water use 20-30% and blocks most weed germination. Doing it wrong invites rot and pests.

What you'll learn

  • Correct depth (3 inches — not more, not less)
  • Mulch volcano mistake (why it kills trees)
  • When weed fabric helps vs. when it hurts
  • Bark vs. gravel vs. decomposed granite — when to use each

Step by step

  1. Pull all visible weeds to bare soil.
  2. For pathway / non-living areas: lay weed fabric. For living beds: skip the fabric.
  3. Spread mulch 3 inches deep across the bed.
  4. Keep mulch 2 inches off the base of any plant stem or tree trunk (no mulch volcanoes).
  5. Water lightly to settle and lock in the new layer.
Safety note

Rubber mulch heats up dangerously in SD sun and leaches chemicals — avoid it near edibles. Dyed mulch fades fast in our UV. Natural shredded bark holds up best.

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